Your safari adventure doesn’t begin when you spot your first lion — it starts the moment you land in Africa. For many travelers, the arrival process can be confusing: unfamiliar airports, immigration procedures, small bush flights, and that first evening at the lodge. This guide walks you through exactly what to expect, so you can start your safari with confidence.
What to expect when arriving at an African airport
Immigration and customs procedures
When you arrive at major safari gateway airports like Nairobi (NBO), Johannesburg (JNB), or Kilimanjaro (JRO), you’ll first go through immigration. Most countries require:
- A valid passport (with at least 6 months’ validity)
- A visa (often available on arrival or via e-visa)
- Proof of yellow fever vaccination (depending on your travel history)
- Entry forms and sometimes health declarations
Customs is usually straightforward — luggage is scanned, and officers may ask brief questions. Be ready for some lines, especially if you arrive during peak times.
Baggage claim and meet & greet
After immigration and customs, you’ll collect your checked bags. In many airports, safari companies or transfer drivers wait just outside the arrivals hall holding signs with your name or tour operator logo. It’s common to be warmly welcomed and immediately briefed on your next steps.
Transfers: how you get from the airport to the safari lodge
Option 1: Road transfers
For parks close to major cities — like Nairobi to Amboseli or Johannesburg to Pilanesberg — your guide may pick you up and drive you directly to the lodge. These transfers can take anywhere from 2 to 6 hours, depending on distance and road conditions.
Option 2: Domestic or bush flights
For more remote destinations, you’ll likely take a light aircraft flight to an airstrip near your lodge. These flights are:
- Operated by regional carriers or charter companies
- Often depart from smaller terminals or domestic sections of the airport
- Subject to strict luggage weight and size limits (usually 15 kg in soft-sided bags)
Option 3: Overnight in the city
If your international flight arrives late, your tour may include a hotel night in the city before continuing to the bush the next morning.
First impressions: arriving at your safari lodge
Welcome and orientation
Whether you fly in or drive, arriving at the lodge is a moment to remember. Staff typically greet you with a drink and a warm towel. You’ll receive:
- A quick orientation about the property
- Safety briefing (especially if the lodge is unfenced)
- Schedule overview for meals and game drives
Your room and first evening
You’ll be shown to your tent, chalet, or room — often with beautiful views of the bush. After settling in, you’ll enjoy lunch or tea, followed by either a relaxing afternoon or, if time allows, your first game drive before sunset.
What happens on the first day of safari?
- Arrival: Late morning or early afternoon
- Briefing: Lodge welcome and orientation
- Lunch or tea: Light meal depending on timing
- First game drive (optional): Many lodges include an afternoon drive if you arrive before 3:30 pm
- Dinner: Shared with other guests or privately, often followed by fireside drinks
Expect to feel a mix of jet lag, excitement, and awe — especially as you start hearing animal sounds around you.
Practical tips for a smooth safari arrival
- Pack light: Especially if taking bush flights — soft bags only, 15 kg max
- Keep essentials in carry-on: Medications, toiletries, camera, and a change of clothes
- Have cash in small denominations: Useful for tipping airport porters or drivers (USD, EUR, or local currency)
- Pre-book transfers or hotel nights: Avoid scrambling after a long flight
- Ask your operator for details: Confirm who picks you up, where, and how to identify them
Final thoughts
Understanding what to expect on arrival takes the stress out of your first safari moments. From navigating African airports to settling into your lodge, a bit of preparation goes a long way. Once you’re in the bush, all the travel logistics will fade — and the adventure truly begins.
FAQs
You’ll go through immigration, collect your bags, and meet your safari guide or driver for a transfer or overnight hotel before heading to the bush.
Yes, most nationalities require a visa. You can often get it online (e-visa) or on arrival — check the latest requirements before your trip.
Bush flights typically allow 15 kg (33 lbs) per person in soft-sided bags due to aircraft size and weight limits.
Yes, reputable tour operators arrange airport pickups. A driver or representative will be waiting with a sign displaying your name or company logo.
If you arrive at your lodge before 3:30 pm, you may join an afternoon game drive. Otherwise, you’ll start fresh the next morning.